Laboratory Test Information Guide
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Committed to Quality

The HRLMP is committed to providing high quality laboratory results for our clients.
As one of the largest integrated laboratory medicine programs in Canada we strive to produce the right results the first time on every sample we receive.
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Test Name:
Mitochondrial Genome Panel
Alternate Name: DNA Mitochondria, mtDNA, MELAS, LNON, MERRF, NARP. Testing for mitochondrial diseases in a 37 gene NGS panel.
Order Entry Module: LAB
Requisition Form: Download Requisition Form
Specimen Type: One of the following specimen types is required:
Blood – 4 ml lavender EDTA tube
DNA – minimum 2 µg
Frozen Muscle – 30-50 mg
Fibroblasts – 1 x T25 confluent flask, back-up culture required
Urine – 20-80 ml first-catch urine, fresh not frozen, no preservatives

Collection Information: Blood, DNA, fibroblasts, and urine please ship at room temperature.
Frozen muscle ship on dry ice (keep frozen).
Do not refrigerate/freeze urine before shipping.

Reference Interval: Heteroplasmic point mutations present in at least 5% of the genomes can be detected.
Turnaround Time:
Routine:
     12 weeks


Additional Information: Testing for mitochondrial diseases in a 37 gene NGS panel.
Genes Tested in Panel: MT-ND1, MT-ND2, MT-ND3, MT-ND4, MT-ND4L, MT-ND5, MT-ND6, MD-CYB, MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3, MT-ATP6, MT-ATP8, MT-RNR1, MT-RNR2, MT-TA, MT-TC, MT-TD, MT-TE, MT-TF, MT-TG, MT-TH, MT-TI, MT-TK, MT-TL1, MT-TL2, MT-TM, MT-TN, MT-TP, MT-TQ, MT-TR, MT-TS1, MT-TS2, MT-TT, MT-TV, MT-T2, MT-TY. For any inquiries, please contact moleculargenetics@hhsc.ca.

Method of Analysis: High Depth of Coverge Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Test was Last Updated: 3/20/2025
Testing Laboratory: Clinical Genetics
Testing Site: JHCC